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MECHANICAL · MACHINING · FABRICATION · CMF

Space Chess

Machined chess set

Space Chess — machined chess set

Space Chess is a material-driven chess set that reimagines a familiar game as something tactile, sculptural, and slightly otherworldly. We combined CNC-turned aluminum and brass pieces with a routed walnut board, laser-cut acrylic, sheet metal details, and anodized finishes.

Course

IPD 5010

Machines

Haas TL-1 lathe · CNC router · Laser cutter

Materials

Walnut · Aluminium · Brass · Acrylic

Finishing

Polishing · Anodization · Wood stain & coating

The pieces

Each piece is a three-part assembly: a common aluminium base, a turned body, and a top that changes per piece type. We turned everything on the Haas TL-1. The brass bottoms give them real weight when you pick them up. For the light set we laser-cut white acrylic crowns; the dark set went through anodization which gave them this really satisfying uniform black. Getting the threading right took a few iterations, we had to add height and adjust diameters before the tap and die would work reliably.

The board

We glued up walnut stock, planed it flat, then ran it through the Tangen CNC router to cut the square grid and border geometry. The routing alone took about 12 hours with a ⅛" ball nose end mill. The edges where the aluminium sheets sit had to be hand-chiselled to get a clean fit. Finished it all with stain and a coat of sealant.

What I learned

CAM for a router is a different beast from lathe work. We had to split the roughing into sections to avoid stressing thin areas, and I learned the hard way that engraving depth needs to account for how much material you lose when deburring. Overall though, getting to work across that many processes in one project was exactly the kind of hands-on learning I came to Penn for.

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